HS Code for Motor Graders
The HS Code for motor graders is 842920. The MFN duty rate for importing to the US is Free.
| HS Code (6-digit) | 842920 |
|---|---|
| US Duty Rate (MFN) | Free |
| EU Duty Rate (MFN) | 0% |
| Chapter | 84 |
| Heading | 8429 |
| Last Updated | 2026-05 |
Description
Self-propelled graders and levellers
Motor graders are self-propelled machines used for grading, leveling, and distributing earth or other materials on construction sites.
Frequently Asked Questions
What specific customs inspection risks should importers of motor graders (HTS 842920) be prepared to address?
Customs authorities frequently inspect motor graders to verify the declared engine horsepower and confirm they are self-propelled, as the classification and duty rate can differ for towed or lower-powered models. Inspectors may also closely examine the grader's attachments and onboard electronics to ensure no separately classifiable components (like advanced GPS systems) are incorrectly included under the single heading, which could lead to duty adjustments and penalties.
What are the primary additional costs, beyond the purchase price, when importing motor graders under HTS 842920?
The primary additional costs are the applicable import duty, which typically ranges from 0% to 2.5% for most trading partners due to their widespread duty-free treatment, and a 25% Section 301 tariff if the grader is of Chinese origin. You must also pay the Merchandise Processing Fee (MPF), which is 0.3464% of the entered value (minimum $29.22, maximum $648.66 per entry).
Compliance Notes for Motor Graders (8429.20)
Importers must ensure the grader's engine power (HP or kW) is precisely declared, as this is a primary descriptor for customs valuation and potential emissions regulations. Machines with onboard computerized grade control systems (e.g., GPS, laser) may have separate classification requirements for those components, potentially under heading 9031. Motor graders are subject to EPA emissions standards for non-road engines; ensure the engine model year and certification are documented. For graders equipped with quick-change attachments like front-mounted blades or snow wings, verify if the attachment's value is dutiable separately or included in the main machine's classification.
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