HS Code for Wheat Grain
The HS Code for wheat grain is 100199. The MFN duty rate for importing to the US is 3.5¢/kg.
| HS Code (6-digit) | 100199 |
|---|---|
| US Duty Rate (MFN) | 3.5¢/kg |
| EU Duty Rate (MFN) | €95/t |
| Chapter | 10 |
| Heading | 1001 |
| Last Updated | 2026-05 |
Description
Other wheat and meslin
HS Code 100199 covers wheat and meslin grains, not elsewhere specified, with a US MFN duty rate of 3.5 cents per kilogram.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the key cost factors beyond the price of the wheat when importing under HTS 100199?
Importers must account for the U.S. Merchandise Processing Fee (MPF) of 0.3464% of the entered value, as well as any applicable countervailing or anti-dumping duties that may be imposed based on the country of origin. For large shipments, significant harbor maintenance fees and potential duties under tariff-rate quotas (TRQs) are also critical cost variables.
What are the primary compliance and regulatory requirements for importing wheat grain classified under HTS 1001.99 into the United States?
Importers of wheat under HTS 1001.99 must obtain a phytosanitary certificate from the exporting country's plant protection organization to meet USDA-APHIS requirements, certifying the grain is free from quarantine pests. Shipments are also subject to FDA regulations under the Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA), which may require foreign supplier verification programs to ensure safety standards.
What are the specific packaging and container requirements for shipping bulk HTS 100199 (Other Wheat and Meslin) to prevent contamination and spoilage?
For bulk transport, wheat grain under HTS 100199 must be shipped in clean, dry, and sound containers or vessel holds to prevent contamination by moisture, pests, or previous cargo residues. Standard practice requires the use of specialized bulk carriers or food-grade containers, often with liner systems, and documentation confirming the hold's cleanliness from the previous three cargos is typically required by receivers and port authorities.
Seasonal Import Patterns for Wheat Grain
U.S. imports of wheat grain under HTS 1001.99 typically peak in late summer and early fall (August-October), coinciding with the harvest of high-quality milling wheat from Canada. A secondary, smaller surge often occurs in late spring (April-May) as buyers source specific varieties before the new harvest. Imports drop significantly during winter months (December-February) due to logistical challenges and reliance on domestic stocks. The seasonal pattern is most pronounced for hard red spring and durum wheat from Canada, which supplements domestic production for milling and pasta manufacturing.
Compliance Notes for Wheat Grain
Wheat grain imported under HTS 1001.99 is subject to USDA Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS) regulations, including potential phytosanitary certificate requirements and fumigation for pests like Khapra beetle. For imports into the U.S., the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) enforces tolerances for pesticides (e.g., Glyphosate) and mycotoxins such as deoxynivalenol (DON). Shipments may also require inspection by Customs and Border Protection (CBP) for grade, weight, and quality standards as per the U.S. Grain Standards Act. Always verify if the wheat is genetically modified, as this may trigger additional declarations under the National Bioengineered Food Disclosure Standard.
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