HS Code for Cotton Plain Weave Fabric
The HS Code for cotton plain weave fabric is 520812. The MFN duty rate for importing to the US is 7.5%.
| HS Code (6-digit) | 520812 |
|---|---|
| US HTS (10-digit) | 5208120000 |
| EU CN Code (8-digit) | 52081200 |
| US Duty Rate (MFN) | 7.5% |
| EU Duty Rate (MFN) | 8% |
| Chapter | 52 |
| Heading | 5208 |
| Last Updated | 2026-05 |
Description
Woven fabrics of cotton, containing 85% or more by weight of cotton, unbleached, plain weave, weighing more than 100g/m2
HS Code 520812 covers unbleached plain weave cotton fabric over 100g/m², with a 7.5% US duty rate.
Frequently Asked Questions
What specific packaging requirements apply when shipping rolls of unbleached cotton plain weave fabric (HTS 520812) via ocean freight to prevent damage and customs delays?
Rolls must be securely wrapped in water-resistant material (e.g., polyethylene) and strapped to wooden pallets to prevent water damage and unraveling during transit. Clear, durable markings showing the gross weight, roll length, and 'UNBLEACHED COTTON FABRIC' are required for proper handling and customs inspection. Inadequate packaging that leads to soiling or tearing can result in customs holds for verification of the product's condition and specifications.
What are the specific import documentation requirements for unbleached cotton plain weave fabric (HTS 520812) entering the European Union?
For this product, the EU requires a Certificate of Origin and may require proof of non-use of certain hazardous substances under REACH regulations. Shipments are also subject to scrutiny under the EU's forced labor regulation, so importers should be prepared to demonstrate the cotton's supply chain due diligence.
How does the weight specification of 'more than 100g/m2' specifically affect the classification of this unbleached cotton plain weave fabric under HTS 5208.12?
The weight threshold of more than 100g/m2 is the defining factor that places this fabric in heading 5208, rather than heading 5209 for lighter fabrics. For unbleached plain weave fabric of 85% or more cotton, the classification between 5208.12 and 5209.11 is determined solely by whether the weight exceeds 100g/m2. This material-specific distinction is critical, as even a slight variation in weight can shift the HTS code and potentially alter the applicable duty rate.
Import Restrictions for Cotton Plain Weave Fabric (520812)
Imports of cotton fabrics under this code may be subject to specific country restrictions and monitoring programs. For example, the European Union applies a surveillance system, requiring an import license from DG TAXUD for shipments from certain countries of origin. The United States enforces strict regulations against goods produced with forced labor, which can lead to Withhold Release Orders (WROs) or findings against entire regions for cotton products. Always verify the current status of the exporting country and manufacturer with customs authorities, as these measures are frequently updated.
Common Classification Mistakes for Cotton Plain Weave
A frequent error is misclassifying bleached or dyed fabrics here; once bleached or dyed, they fall under 5208.2x. Another common mistake is classifying fabrics with a weight at or above 200 g/m²; these heavier plain weaves belong to heading 5209. Ensure the fabric is truly a plain (tabby) weave, as fancy weaves like twill or satin (even if made of cotton) are classified elsewhere, for example under 5208.3x or 5208.4x.
Related HS Codes
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