HS Code for Dental Instruments and Tools
The HS Code for dental instruments and tools is 901849. The MFN duty rate for importing to the US is Free.
| HS Code (6-digit) | 901849 |
|---|---|
| US Duty Rate (MFN) | Free |
| EU Duty Rate (MFN) | 0% |
| Chapter | 90 |
| Heading | 9018 |
| Last Updated | 2026-05 |
Description
Other instruments and appliances for dental sciences
HS Code 901849 covers other instruments and appliances for dental sciences with a US MFN duty rate of Free.
Frequently Asked Questions
What additional costs beyond the declared value should I anticipate when importing dental instruments under HTS 901849 into the United States?
You will be subject to a 3.4% U.S. import duty rate (2024 General Rate) on the entered value of the dental instruments. Additionally, you must pay a Merchandise Processing Fee (MPF), which is 0.3464% of the entered value (minimum $29.22, maximum $648.66 per formal entry), and may incur a Harbor Maintenance Fee (HMF) of 0.125% if arriving by vessel.
Are dental instruments under HTS 901849 subject to U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) pre-market notification or clearance requirements prior to import?
Yes, most dental instruments and appliances classified under 901849 are Class I or Class II medical devices requiring FDA registration, listing, and often 510(k) clearance or pre-market approval. As the importer of record, you must ensure the foreign manufacturer has complied with these regulatory requirements and that the devices are appropriately labeled for U.S. commercial distribution before shipment.
What specific packaging and labeling requirements exist when shipping dental instruments under HTS 901849 to prevent damage and ensure customs clearance?
Dental instruments under HTS 901849 are often precision tools and must be shipped in secure, crush-proof packaging with internal cushioning to prevent damage. For customs clearance, commercial invoices must clearly describe the instruments (e.g., 'dental excavators, pluggers') and their material composition, while outer boxes should be marked 'STERILE MEDICAL DEVICES' if applicable, as they may be subject to inspection as sensitive medical goods.
Seasonal Trends for Dental Instruments & Tools
Clear seasonal import patterns are evident for dental instruments (HTS 9018.49). Shipment volumes typically peak in Q1 (January-March), with a secondary, smaller surge in Q3 (July-September). This aligns with dental practices preparing for the busy season and purchasing equipment before major industry trade shows like the International Dental Show (IDS) in Cologne, typically held in March. Data shows imports can drop 15-20% in Q4, as purchasing slows before year-end holidays and budgets are exhausted.
Compliance Notes for Dental Instruments
Dental instruments under 9018.49.00 are generally free of FDA 510(k) premarket notification, as they are typically Class I exempt devices. However, they must still be listed with the FDA and manufactured under Quality System Regulation (21 CFR Part 820). Import shipments require a U.S. Agent and are subject to FDA screening; failure to provide proper device listing or establishment registration numbers can cause delays. For instruments with cutting edges or points (e.g., scalpels, burs), ensure they comply with CPSC safety standards for sharpness and labeling.
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