HS Code for Detergents and Cleaners
The HS Code for detergents and cleaners is 340220. The MFN duty rate for importing to the US is 3.7%.
| HS Code (6-digit) | 340220 |
|---|---|
| US HTS (10-digit) | 3402200000 |
| EU CN Code (8-digit) | 34022000 |
| US Duty Rate (MFN) | 3.7% |
| EU Duty Rate (MFN) | 4% |
| Chapter | 34 |
| Heading | 3402 |
| Last Updated | 2026-05 |
Description
Surface-active preparations put up for retail sale
HS Code 3402.20 covers retail surface-active detergent and cleaner preparations with a US MFN duty rate of 3.7%.
Frequently Asked Questions
How does the presence of anionic surfactants affect classification under HTS 340220?
The presence of anionic surfactants (like alkylbenzene sulfonates) is a key defining factor for classification under HTS 340220. This subheading specifically covers surface-active preparations containing anionic organic surfactants that are put up for retail sale. If the detergent is formulated primarily with cationic or non-ionic surfactants, it would likely be classified elsewhere in Chapter 34.
What specific customs risks exist for retail detergent imports under HTS 3402.20 that could lead to inspection or delay?
Customs authorities frequently scrutinize HTS 3402.20 shipments for accurate declaration of ingredients, as certain surfactants or phosphates may be restricted. There is also a high risk of inspection if the labeling and SDS (Safety Data Sheets) do not match the declared composition or lack required language. Additionally, misclassification of industrial-strength cleaners as retail consumer goods under this heading is a common red flag.
What are the primary cost factors beyond the product price when importing retail-packaged detergents under HTS 3402.20?
For HTS 3402.20 surface-active preparations, key additional costs include a Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) duty rate of 3.7% ad valorem and potential Merchandise Processing Fees (MPF). You may also face harbor maintenance fees and customs bond costs, which are calculated on the product's entered value, including the cost of the goods, insurance, and freight (CIF value).
Material Variants: Liquid vs. Powder vs. Solid Forms
The classification of detergent products in 3402.20 is primarily based on their retail packaging and surfactants, but physical form can lead to different headings. Liquid and powder detergents for household laundry or dishwashing are correctly classified here. However, solid bar forms (e.g., soap bars) are excluded and generally fall under heading 3401 (e.g., 3401.11). Products sold in bulk for industrial use, or those that are primarily disinfectants (e.g., containing hypochlorite), are also classified elsewhere, such as in heading 3402.90 or 3808.
Similar & Confused HTS Codes for Detergents
Products under 3402.20 are specifically surface-active preparations (detergents) for retail sale. They are frequently confused with similar products for industrial or institutional use, which are classified under 3402.90. Another common confusion is with hand soaps and personal wash products (e.g., liquid body wash), which are classified in Chapter 34 as 'organic surface-active products...for washing the skin' under heading 3401. Additionally, consider 3809.91 for 'finishing agents' used in textiles or leather that may have cleaning properties but are not primary detergents.
Related HS Codes
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