HS Code for Textile Dyes and Pigments
The HS Code for textile dyes and pigments is 320411. The MFN duty rate for importing to the US is 6.5%.
| HS Code (6-digit) | 320411 |
|---|---|
| US Duty Rate (MFN) | 6.5% |
| EU Duty Rate (MFN) | 6.5% |
| Chapter | 32 |
| Heading | 3204 |
| Last Updated | 2026-05 |
Description
Disperse dyes and preparations based thereon
HS Code 320411 covers disperse dyes and their preparations for textiles with a US MFN duty rate of 6.5%.
Frequently Asked Questions
How does the physical form of a disperse dye preparation affect its classification under HTS 3204.11?
Classification as a 'preparation based thereon' under 3204.11 is determined by whether the product is a homogeneous mixture formulated for direct use in textile dyeing. A liquid or paste dispersion ready for application will be classified here, whereas dry, unformulated dye powders or masterbatches in primary polymer forms may be classified elsewhere, such as in heading 3204.19 or Chapter 39.
What are the primary customs inspection risks for shipments of HTS 320411 disperse dyes?
Shipments of disperse dyes under HTS 320411 are frequently targeted for laboratory testing to verify the declared chemical composition and confirm they do not contain restricted or prohibited substances, such as certain azo dyes. Delays are common as customs may require a detailed Safety Data Sheet (SDS) and sample analysis to ensure compliance with environmental and toxic substance regulations like TSCA in the US or REACH in the EU.
What are the primary cost factors beyond the product price for importing disperse dyes (HTS 320411)?
The main additional costs are anti-dumping duties and the Merchandise Processing Fee (MPF). Many disperse dyes from countries like China and India are subject to significant anti-dumping duties, which can dramatically increase the landed cost. The MPF is an ad valorem fee (0.3464% for informal entries, minimum $31.67, maximum $634.62) charged by CBP for processing the entry.
HTS 320411: Material Variants in Textile Dyes & Pigments
Classification under 3204.11.0000 is based on the primary function as a synthetic organic dye for textiles, not the specific material composition of the dye itself (e.g., powder, paste, liquid). However, the material form can shift classification if the product is packaged for retail sale (e.g., consumer dye kits, often 3212.90). Furthermore, the classification is specific to dyes for textiles; dyes for leather (3204.14) or plastics (3204.15) are excluded and have their own subheadings. Pigments for textiles, such as those based on titanium dioxide, are also excluded and are typically classified in 3206.11 or 3206.49.
Distinguishing Textile Dyes from Similar Products
HTS 320411 for synthetic organic textile dyes is frequently confused with other coloring material categories. Disperse dyes for synthetic fibers like polyester are specifically classified here, while reactive dyes for cotton often fall under 320416. Do not confuse these with pigments in heading 3206, which are typically insoluble colorants (e.g., 3206.49.1000 for inorganic pigments). Also, note that basic dyes for paper or leather may be classified elsewhere, such as in 3204.13. Proper classification hinges on the dye's chemical nature (synthetic organic) and its stated application for textile materials.
Related HS Codes
Ready to source Textile Dyes and Pigments?
Compare prices from verified suppliers on Alibaba.
View Verified SuppliersAffiliate link — we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.
Related Tools
Get tariff change alerts
We'll email you when duty rates change for products you care about. No spam.