HS Code for Abrasive Cloth and Belts
The HS Code for abrasive cloth and belts is 680530. The MFN duty rate for importing to the US is 1.4%.
| HS Code (6-digit) | 680530 |
|---|---|
| US Duty Rate (MFN) | 1.4% |
| EU Duty Rate (MFN) | 1.7% |
| Chapter | 68 |
| Heading | 6805 |
| Last Updated | 2026-05 |
Description
Natural or artificial abrasive powder or grain on textile
HS Code 680530 covers abrasive cloth and belts made with natural or artificial abrasive grains on textile with a US duty rate of 1.4%.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the specific packaging requirements for shipping abrasive cloth and belts (HTS 680530) by ocean freight?
For ocean freight, abrasive cloth and belts must be securely packed in moisture-resistant materials, such as plastic-lined cartons or crates, to prevent water damage and corrosion of the abrasive grains during transit. Additionally, packages must be clearly marked with handling symbols to indicate they contain fragile materials that should be kept dry and not stacked under heavy cargo, as compressed rolls can damage the product.
What country-specific restrictions exist for importing abrasive cloth and belts (HTS 680530) into Mexico?
Mexico requires that imported abrasive cloth and belts comply with the NOM-002-STPS-2010 safety standard, which stipulates labeling requirements in Spanish. The label must clearly identify the product, the manufacturer or importer, and the grain or grit size. Shipments lacking this compliant labeling may be detained by Mexican customs for verification or re-labeling.
Does the textile backing material (e.g., cotton, polyester) of abrasive cloth and belts under HTS 680530 affect the tariff classification or duty rate?
No, the specific textile material of the backing does not change the classification under 6805.30, as this heading is defined by the application of abrasive grain to a textile base. However, if the product is combined with other materials (e.g., a plastic foam layer) or has a specific construction for a specialized use, it may be classified elsewhere, potentially affecting the duty rate.
Country-Specific Import Restrictions for Abrasive Cloth and Belts
Several countries maintain specific regulations on imports of abrasive cloth and belts under HTS 6805.30. For example, imports into Nigeria require a SONCAP (Standards Organisation of Nigeria Conformity Assessment Programme) certificate to demonstrate compliance with local standards. Brazil may require additional documentation and inspection for abrasive products containing certain chemical coatings or resins. Always verify with the destination country's customs authority for any specific licensing, testing, or labeling requirements prior to shipment.
Common Classification Errors for Abrasive Cloth and Belts
A frequent error is classifying flexible abrasive belts meant for power sanding under HTS 6805.10 as 'coated abrasives' rather than the more specific 6805.30 for 'cloth and belts'. Another common mistake involves abrasive 'wheels' or 'discs', which belong in subheading 6805.20, not here. Additionally, products where the abrasive grain is applied to paper backing (e.g., sandpaper sheets) are correctly classified under 6805.10, even if they are later cut into belt form, creating confusion with true cloth-backed belts of 6805.30.
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