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HS Code for Small DC Motors

The HS Code for small dc motors is 850110. The MFN duty rate for importing to the US is 2.8%.

HS Code (6-digit)850110
US Duty Rate (MFN)2.8%
EU Duty Rate (MFN)2.7%
Chapter85
Heading8501
Last Updated2026-05
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Description

Motors of an output not exceeding 37.5 W

HS Code 850110 covers small DC electric motors with an output not exceeding 37.5 W, subject to a US MFN duty rate of 2.8%.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are there specific regulatory compliance requirements for importing small DC motors under 37.5W (HTS 850110), such as energy efficiency standards or safety certifications?

Yes, imports of these motors are frequently subject to mandatory safety certifications, such as UL standards in the US or CE marking for the EU, which verify electrical safety and electromagnetic compatibility. Additionally, depending on the destination country, they may need to comply with specific energy efficiency regulations, like the EU's Ecodesign Directive, which sets minimum performance criteria for electric motors.

What are the specific packaging and labeling requirements for shipping small DC motors (under 37.5W) internationally to prevent customs delays?

Motors must be securely packed to prevent shaft rotation and internal damage during transit. Commercial invoices and shipping labels must clearly state the motor's output power in watts (not exceeding 37.5W) and the HTS code 8501.10 to ensure accurate tariff application and smooth customs clearance.

Common Classification Mistakes for Small DC Motors

A frequent error is classifying brushless DC (BLDC) motors here; they are correctly classified under HTS 8501.31. Another common mistake is misplacing DC gearmotors (an assembly of a motor and gearbox) as a single item under 8501.10. If the gearbox provides a speed/torque change exceeding a simple coupling, the assembly may be classified separately, with the motor part under 8501.10 and the gearbox under its appropriate heading (e.g., 8483.40). Motors exceeding 74.6 W (1/10 HP) output are also incorrectly placed here and belong in subheading 8501.20 or higher.

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Data sourced from USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule 2026. Last updated: 2026-05.

This tool is for informational purposes only. Consult a licensed customs broker for official classification and binding rulings.