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HS Code for Soybeans

The HS Code for soybeans is 120190. The MFN duty rate for importing to the US is Free.

HS Code (6-digit)120190
US Duty Rate (MFN)Free
EU Duty Rate (MFN)0%
Chapter12
Heading1201
Last Updated2026-05
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Description

Other soya beans, whether or not broken

HS Code 120190 covers other soya beans, whether or not broken, with a US MFN duty rate of Free.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the key compliance requirements for importing soybeans classified under HTS 120190 into the United States?

Importers of soybeans under HTS 120190 must file an Importer Security Filing (ISF) 24 hours prior to vessel loading and obtain a Phytosanitary Certificate from the country of origin. The shipment is also subject to inspection by the USDA's Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) upon arrival to ensure freedom from quarantine pests. Compliance with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration's Foreign Supplier Verification Program (FSVP) for potential food safety hazards is an additional key requirement.

What are the specific packaging and container requirements for shipping soybeans (HTS 120190) to prevent spoilage and meet international phytosanitary standards?

Soybeans must be shipped in clean, dry, and sound containers (e.g., food-grade woven polypropylene bags or bulk containers) to prevent moisture absorption and mold growth. International phytosanitary standards typically require fumigation certificates and proof that packaging materials are free from pests and soil to prevent cross-border contamination.

Common Classification Mistakes for Soybeans

The most frequent error is misclassifying processed soy products (e.g., soybean oil, meal, or flour) under heading 1201, which is reserved for 'whole or broken' seeds. For example, crude soybean oil belongs in 1507.10, while soybean flour and meal are correctly classified under heading 2304. Another common mistake involves confusing seed-grade soybeans (for sowing, 1201.90) with those for human/animal consumption (also 1201.90); while they share the same code, the distinction is critical for customs declarations and may affect phytosanitary requirements.

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Data sourced from USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule 2026. Last updated: 2026-05.

This tool is for informational purposes only. Consult a licensed customs broker for official classification and binding rulings.