HS Code for Small Passenger Cars (<1000cc)
The HS Code for small passenger cars (<1000cc) is 870321. The MFN duty rate for importing to the US is 2.5%.
| HS Code (6-digit) | 870321 |
|---|---|
| US HTS (10-digit) | 8703210000 |
| EU CN Code (8-digit) | 87032100 |
| US Duty Rate (MFN) | 2.5% |
| EU Duty Rate (MFN) | 10% |
| Chapter | 87 |
| Heading | 8703 |
| Last Updated | 2026-05 |
Description
Motor cars with spark-ignition engine, cylinder capacity not exceeding 1000cc
HS Code 870321 covers motor cars with a spark-ignition engine and a cylinder capacity not exceeding 1000cc, subject to a 2.5% US MFN duty rate.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the compliance requirements for importing a small passenger car (<1000cc) under HTS 870321 into the United States?
Vehicles classified under HTS 870321 must comply with all applicable U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and Department of Transportation (DOT) motor vehicle safety standards at the time of manufacture. You must file a DOT HS-7 Declaration Form and an EPA Form 3520-1 with U.S. Customs and Border Protection upon entry to declare compliance with these regulations.
What are the key shipping and packaging requirements for importing small passenger cars under HTS 870321 (under 1000cc)?
These vehicles must be shipped in a fully secured, immobilized state, typically with the battery disconnected and the fuel tank drained to a minimal residual level to comply with hazardous material regulations for sea transport. They are generally shipped in covered containers (COCs) or on specialized ro-ro (roll-on/roll-off) vessels, and must be documented with detailed photographs of the vehicle's condition prior to sealing the container to support any potential cargo insurance claims.
Common Classification Mistakes for Small Cars (<1000cc)
A frequent error is misclassifying small passenger cars with a hybrid or electric motor system under 870321, as this subheading is strictly for vehicles with only a spark-ignition (gasoline) internal combustion engine. Hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) of this size should be classified under 8703.40. Furthermore, ensure the cylinder capacity is measured in cubic centimeters (cc) and not confused with horsepower or kilowatts. Finally, verify the vehicle's primary purpose; multi-purpose vehicles (MPVs) or vans designed for passenger transport may belong in 8703.23 or 8703.24, not 8703.21.
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